Glossary · Heating, cooling & ventilation

Ducted heat pump

Also called: central heat pump · ducted air-source heat pump · ducted mini-split · ducted split heat pump · add-on heat pump

A heat pump that heats and cools through ductwork, like central air conditioning, either on its own or paired with a furnace.

What it means

An outdoor unit pairs with an indoor coil on a furnace or with a dedicated air handler, and warm or cool air flows through your existing ducts. Duct condition matters: leaky or undersized ducts reduce comfort and efficiency, so a duct leakage test is worth doing first. Paired with a gas furnace, it becomes a dual-fuel (hybrid) system.

Why it matters in an audit

For homes with good ductwork it's often the most straightforward whole-house heat pump option, and the indoor and outdoor parts must be a certified match (see AHRI certificate) to deliver the rated efficiency.

Typical numbers

Reference values with their sources. Your auditor’s report gives the figure for your own house.

What Value Source
ENERGY STAR Cold Climate, ducted HSPF2 ≥ 8.1 energystar.gov ↗
NEEP v4.0, ducted HSPF2 above 7.7 neep.org ↗

Sources