Glossary · Insulation & windows

Dew point

Also called: dew point temperature

The temperature at which air becomes saturated and water starts to condense on surfaces, like water beading on a cold glass.

What it means

Air at a given humidity has a specific dew point, and any surface colder than that collects condensation. In winter, window glass, poorly insulated walls and sheathing behind badly detailed insulation can drop below the indoor air's dew point. Lowering indoor humidity or warming the surface prevents it.

Why it matters in an audit

Dew point explains where condensation, mold and rot will start, which shapes advice on insulation, vapor control and ventilation.

Typical numbers

Reference values with their sources. Your auditor’s report gives the figure for your own house.

What Value Source
Definition (NRCan) Reached at 100% relative humidity natural-resources.canada.ca ↗
Highest indoor humidity before window condensation at −4°F outside, 70°F inside (NRCan) Older double-glazed low-e 24%; double-glazed 34%; double-glazed low-e 50%; triple-glazed low-e 67% natural-resources.canada.ca ↗

Sources