Glossary · Heating, cooling & ventilation

Mid-efficiency furnace

Also called: mid-efficiency · 80% furnace · non-condensing furnace · mid-efficiency boiler

A non-condensing gas or oil furnace, around 80% efficient, that sends its exhaust up a chimney; most new gas furnaces sold in Canada must now be condensing.

What it means

Mid-efficiency furnaces were the standard upgrade before condensing models: they don't recover the heat in their exhaust's water vapour, so roughly a fifth of the fuel's energy goes up the flue. Since July 3, 2019 most new gas furnaces sold in Canada must reach 95% AFUE, which only condensing furnaces do, while the US minimum is still 80%. NRCan notes that after major air sealing a mid-efficiency furnace runs less often, so its chimney can get colder between firings and draft poorly.

Why it matters in an audit

If your mid-efficiency furnace is nearing replacement, an audit helps you compare a condensing furnace, a heat pump or a dual-fuel system for your home.

Typical numbers

Reference values with their sources. Your energy advisor’s report gives the figure for your own house.

What Value Source
Canada, new gas furnaces made on or after July 3, 2019 95% AFUE minimum; 80% allowed only for relocatable-building and replacement non-condensing furnaces natural-resources.canada.ca ↗

Sources