British Columbia · area guide · 13 communities · checked October 8, 2026

Home energy audits, radon and well water testing in the Okanagan

The thirteen municipalities on this page are home to 188,672 people (2021 Census), and 12% of their houses were built before 1961. This guide covers 13 communities, from West Kelowna, Vernon, Penticton and Summerland to the smallest hamlets, with the local numbers that shape an energy audit or a home health test.

A two-storey Vancouver Special house on a rainy street above a mossy retaining wall

Population (2021)

188,672

Communities listed

13

Houses built before 1961

12%

Heating degree-days

3,341

Penticton Airport

How the Okanagan is built

Okanagan's houses by when they were built Ten house shapes, one for each tenth of Okanagan's 64,120 houses. Before 1961: 12%, 1961–1990: 43%, 1991–2000: 18%, 2001 or later: 27%. Older houses glow hotter.
  • Before 1961 12%
  • 1961–1990 43%
  • 1991–2000 18%
  • 2001 or later 27%
Each house stands for one in ten of Okanagan's 64,120 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row, duplex and mobile homes), drawn by when it was built. The glow shows the usual pattern: older houses tend to be leakier and less insulated. Snowfall scales with heating degree-days. Sources: Statistics Canada 2021 Census (table 98-10-0233-01), Environment and Climate Change Canada 1981–2010 climate normals (Penticton Airport) and the National Building Code 2020 January design temperature for Penticton.

This page covers the Okanagan Valley outside Kelowna, which has its own pages: West Kelowna, Lake Country and Peachland in the Central Okanagan, Penticton, Summerland, Oliver and Osoyoos to the south, and Vernon, Coldstream, Armstrong, Spallumcheen, Enderby and Lumby to the north.

Six local guides for the Okanagan

Okanagan at a glance

People and homes

188,672 people and 86,529 private dwellings in 2021, up 9.6% in population since 2016.

Housing

Of the 64,120 houses in the Okanagan (single-detached, semi-detached, row houses, duplexes and mobile homes), 12% were built before 1961 and 55% before 1991, according to the 2021 Census. The typical house dates from 1981–1990.

Climate

Environment and Climate Change Canada's 1981–2010 climate normal at Penticton Airport (4.2 km from Penticton) is 3,341 heating degree-days a year, with a January mean of −0.6°C. At Winfield, 27.5 km from Vernon, the normal is 3,529 heating degree-days, with a January mean of −1.9°C. The building code's 2.5% January design temperatures for the area run from −14°C to −20°C.

Radon

In Health Canada’s 2012 survey, 17.4% of 109 homes tested in the Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area were above the guideline. The larger 2024 Cross-Canada survey reports 28.5% (1 in 3) of houses at or above the guideline for the Kelowna metro area.

Energy advisors

NRCan's list (checked October 8, 2026) shows 24 service organizations registered for postal codes in Penticton, Vernon, Westbank (West Kelowna) and Winfield (Lake Country). Confirm they travel to your community.

Heating

In the Kelowna metro area, 72% of households heat mainly with a forced-air furnace and natural gas is the main heating energy for 63% (Statistics Canada, 2023).

Every community in the Okanagan

Grouped by municipality, with 2021 Census populations. Names come from Natural Resources Canada's geographical names database and Statistics Canada's population centres.

  • Vernon 44,519
  • Penticton 36,885
  • West Kelowna 36,078
  • Lake Country 15,817
  • Summerland 12,042
  • Coldstream 11,171
  • Peachland 5,789
  • Osoyoos 5,556
  • Armstrong 5,323
  • Spallumcheen 5,307
  • Oliver 5,094
  • Enderby 3,028
  • Lumby 2,063

Covered on city pages

  • Kelowna 144,576Kelowna has its own pages.

Who does the work in the Okanagan

Rebates and financing for the Okanagan homes

Nearby city pages and guides

Planning upgrades in the Okanagan?

Tell us where you are and what you’re planning. We’ll connect you with a registered service organization for your area — no spam, no shared lead lists.