New Brunswick · Home health · checked September 28, 2026

Well water testing in Fredericton

Fredericton is largely served by the City's groundwater-based municipal system, so private wells are uncommon. If yours is, here's how testing works in New Brunswick.

Filling a water-sample bottle at a farmhouse kitchen tap with the aerator removed, snowy fields and a barn outside

Private wells in Fredericton

Rare

Testing cost

Paid (RPC or accredited lab)

Test for

Bacteria yearly or more

Extended panels

Nitrate, metals, more

How Fredericton is built

Fredericton's houses by when they were built Ten house shapes, one for each tenth of Fredericton's 18,140 houses. Before 1961: 23%, 1961–1990: 43%, 1991–2000: 11%, 2001 or later: 23%. Older houses glow hotter.
  • Before 1961 23%
  • 1961–1990 43%
  • 1991–2000 11%
  • 2001 or later 23%
Each house stands for one in ten of Fredericton's 18,140 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row and duplex), drawn by when it was built. The glow shows the usual pattern: older houses tend to be leakier and less insulated. Snowfall scales with heating degree-days. Sources: Statistics Canada 2021 Census (table 98-10-0233-01), NRCan HOT2000 climate data.

Wells in Fredericton

Fredericton is largely served by the City's groundwater-based municipal system, so private wells are uncommon.

Local program: RPC Analytical Services, the provincial lab, is at 921 College Hill Road, Fredericton; SNB Fredericton (432 Queen St.) is also a kit pick-up/drop-off point. Details

How testing works in New Brunswick

Owners pay: test kits are at Service New Brunswick offices or RPC, the designated provincial lab in Fredericton and Moncton. The province recommends testing for bacteria twice a year and for inorganic contaminants every two years.

What to test for

  • Bacteria (total coliforms and E. coli): at least once a year, and after flooding, heavy rain or work on the well.
  • Nitrate, especially near farmland or septic systems.
  • Metals and naturally occurring contaminants such as arsenic, uranium or manganese when a well is new and every few years after, depending on local geology.

Our well water guide.

Well water testing in Fredericton: common questions

Is well water testing free in New Brunswick?

Owners pay: test kits are at Service New Brunswick offices or RPC, the designated provincial lab in Fredericton and Moncton. The province recommends testing for bacteria twice a year and for inorganic contaminants every two years.

How often should I test my well?

For bacteria, at least once a year and after flooding, heavy rain or well work; many health units recommend more often. Test chemistry when the well is new and every few years after.

Are private wells common in Fredericton?

Fredericton is largely served by the City's groundwater-based municipal system, so private wells are uncommon.

Well water testing near Fredericton

Ask about well water testing in Fredericton

Tell us your postal code and what you’re dealing with. We’ll reply with the right kind of certified professional or lab for your area, and which programs apply.

Email us what you’re planning, your postal code and the type of building (a house, a duplex or triplex, or a larger multi-unit building) — we’ll reply with registered service organizations for your area and which rebates apply.

Email dave@clickshift.ca

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