Heat pumps by metro · Texas · checked October 19, 2026

Heat pumps in Dallas–Fort Worth

Cooling runs most of the year here, so summer efficiency (SEER2 and EER2) matters most. Winters still bring hard freezes, so check the heat pump’s output at 17°F and size the backup heat for a multi-day cold snap. A typical 1,600 sq ft house here uses about 4,600 kWh a year for air conditioning, about $728 at Texas prices; an 18 SEER2 heat pump would cut that to about $521.

Utility bills and a phone showing a monthly energy-use chart on a kitchen table
Climate Zone 2A 2,220 heating and 2,824 cooling degree days a year
Cooling a typical house $728 a year about 4,600 kWh with today's typical system, 1,600 sq ft
With an 18 SEER2 heat pump $521 a year about $207 a year less to cool · how we worked it out
Heat pump programs 0 of 1 open Amounts and equipment rules

What this means for your house: Cooling needs outweigh heating here, so summer comfort and AC efficiency come first, with a short heating season.

Climate and sizing

Cooling runs most of the year here, so summer efficiency (SEER2 and EER2) matters most. Winters still bring hard freezes, so check the heat pump’s output at 17°F and size the backup heat for a multi-day cold snap. This is a humid climate: a variable-speed system that runs longer at low speed pulls more moisture out of the air than a single-stage one. Whatever the climate, the system should be sized from a room-by-room load calculation (ACCA Manual J), not from the size of the old air conditioner or furnace: an oversized heat pump short-cycles, dehumidifies poorly and costs more.

IECC 2021 climate zone
2A
Heating degree days (65°F)
2,220
Cooling degree days (65°F)
2,824
Weather station
DALLAS FT WORTH AP, TX US
Cooling a typical 1,600 sq ft house
about 4,600 kWh a year
Typical home
built around 1981; 42% owner-occupied

Degree days: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Climate zone: IECC 2021 (PNNL county list). Housing: Census American Community Survey.

Hot and humid Florida, Texas and the Gulf Coast

Choosing equipment for Dallas–Fort Worth’s climate

Cooling and humidity drive your bills; attic ducts, AC health and outages drive comfort.

Cooling and humidity drive your bills, and in slab homes the ducts often run through a hot attic. Comfort depends on an AC that is sized right, dries the air and keeps running, plus a house that can ride out outages, storms and the occasional hard freeze. A good audit starts with the ducts, the attic and the AC.

What to look for in this climate

  • Southeast rules: a new split AC must be at least 14.3 SEER2 (13.8 for the largest sizes), based on installation date. EER2 shows efficiency on the hottest afternoons.
  • Heating loads are small, so a heat pump or AC with strip heat covers most winters. Where hard freezes come, check the heat pump's output at 17°F and size the backup heat for a multi-day cold snap.
  • Size with Manual J and Manual S, not a rule of thumb. Oversized systems short-cycle and leave the house humid.
  • Avoid exhaust-only ventilation: it depressurizes the house and pulls in humid outdoor air. Balanced ventilation, such as an ERV, avoids that.

Do these alongside the new system

  • Right-sized variable-speed AC or heat pump. Sized with Manual J and Manual S, it runs longer, gentler cycles that pull more moisture from the air.
  • Attic insulation plus a radiant barrier. Attic heat drives your cooling load and heats any ducts up there. A radiant barrier cuts attic heat flow about 40%.
  • Heat pump water heater in the garage. It cools and dehumidifies the space around it.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Oversized AC or rule-of-thumb sizing. Short cycles leave humidity behind. Insist on a Manual J load calculation.

What else homes in Dallas–Fort Worth need →

Sources for this climate guide · checked October 26, 2026

What cooling costs in Dallas–Fort Worth

Air conditioning for a typical 1,600 sq ft single-family house with central air, at Texas's average residential electricity price (15.9¢ per kWh, EIA, July 2026). In this humid climate, part of the air conditioner's job is pulling moisture out of the air. A right-sized variable-speed system runs longer at low speed and removes more of it; an oversized one cools quickly, shuts off and leaves the house clammy.

Yearly cooling electricity and cost by system efficiency in Dallas–Fort Worth
System Rated efficiency Electricity a year Cost a year Notes
Typical system in homes like this today about 13.5 SEER 4,600 kWh $728 about 13.5 SEER, the average of systems now installed in this climate
New heat pump at the federal minimum 14.3 SEER2 4,100 kWh $656 the lowest efficiency a new split heat pump can be sold at since 2023
High-efficiency system (often two-stage) 18.0 SEER2 3,300 kWh $521 rated 18 SEER2
Top-tier variable-speed system 22.0 SEER2 2,700 kWh $427 rated 22 SEER2; real-world savings usually come in a little below the rating

How to read this: SEER2 is the season-long cooling efficiency on the yellow EnergyGuide label; a higher number means less electricity for the same cooling. A real house can use about 30% less to 35% more than the typical figure, depending on its size, insulation, ducts, thermostat setting and how long the AC runs. The cheapest cooling is the heat you keep out: sealed and insulated attic ducts, attic insulation and shade on sun-facing windows often cut more than a new system does.

Estimate from EIA RECS 2020 survey cell TX 3A (IECC 2012 code in RECS): single-family homes with central air, indoor fan included, rescaled to Dallas–Fort Worth's 1991–2020 normal cooling degree days. Sources: EIA: 2020 Residential Energy Consumption Survey (public microdata) · NOAA: 1991–2020 U.S. climate normals · EIA: average residential electricity price by state.

What heat costs to run in Dallas–Fort Worth

Heating is a small part of the bill here: with about 2,220 heating degree days a year, a house needs only a fraction of the heat a northern house does, so the cooling costs above matter more. Cost per million Btu of heat delivered into the house, at Texas's average residential prices from the EIA (electricity for July 2026, gas as an annual average). Here a heat pump costs less to run than a 95% gas furnace whenever its seasonal COP is above 2.4, which an efficient heat pump reaches in this climate.

Delivered heat cost by fuel in Dallas–Fort Worth
Heating system Cost per million Btu of heat vs cheapest Based on
Standard heat pump $18.62 cheapest seasonal COP 2.5
Natural gas furnace (95%) $19.68 +6% $1.87 per therm (2025 average)
Propane furnace (93%) $36.46 +96% $3.10 per gallon before tax (week of October 5, 2026)
Electric furnace or baseboards $46.54 +150% 15.9¢ per kWh (July 2026)

Against electric resistance heat (baseboards or an electric furnace), even a standard heat pump cuts the heating bill by about 60%.

Prices: EIA electricity · EIA natural gas. Your own rate plan may differ, especially on a time-of-use or heat pump rate.

Seasonal COP: Seasonal COP is the heat delivered over a whole heating season, including electric backup heat and defrost, for a heat pump sized for the house. We pick the planning value by how cold the winter is (heating degree days) and set it slightly below modelled results (Dunsky/CCI 2024), because measured field performance tends to come in lower. For your own house, the HSPF2 rating of the system you choose and your installer's Manual J load calculation are the better guide.

Heat pump rebates in Dallas–Fort Worth

Every heat pump program we found for the Dallas–Fort Worth area, with the equipment rule that decides which models qualify. Checked against each program's own page on October 19, 2026. Most utility programs need an AHRI-matched system; check the exact pairing in the AHRI directory before you sign.

Oncor Home Energy Efficiency Program (HEE Standard Offer Program)

Closed now

Oncor Electric Delivery, through approved participating service providers

Heat pump amountsThe customer page gives no amounts: incentives are paid 'to approved participating service providers' and 'may cover all or some of the project costs.' Oncor's 2026 program manual caps HVAC system replacement incentives at $2,000 (2 tons), $2,200 (2.5), $2,600 (3), $2,900 (3.5), $3,200 (4) and $3,400 (5 tons), and says 'Individual HVAC system replacement incentives are now calculated at $/kW and $/kWh.'

Equipment ruleThe 2026 manual lists 'High Efficiency Central Heat Pump', 'High Efficiency Ground Source Heat Pump' and 'High Efficiency Mini Split Heat Pump'. It requires '11.6 EER or greater required for all new systems' and '6.8 HSPF or greater', stated in EER/HSPF rather than SEER2/HSPF2. New construction: 'Only 18+ SEER systems'. Units must be from 1.5 tons up to under 65,000 Btu/h (5.4 tons). 'A copy of the AHRI sheet is required for each newly installed system.' Manual J load calculations are needed 'if needed depending…

Other conditionsOnly through an approved participating service provider (Find a Provider tool). Providers are independent third parties. No DIY path.

Statusclosed for 2026: 'Due to high demand, funding for 2026 has been fully exhausted.' 'Please check back in January 2027 for the official program updates.'

oncor.com ↗ · checked October 19, 2026

Federal

Federal tax credit (25C)

Ended

No 25C credit for a heat pump placed in service after December 31, 2025. Heat pumps installed in 2025 are claimed on 2025 returns.

irs.gov ↗

High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebates

The federal rebate (formerly HEAR) pays up to $8,000 toward an ENERGY STAR certified heat pump for income-qualified households, through the state. Since May 29, 2026 it covers only upgrades from existing electric equipment, and the installer must be on the state's contractor list. Texas's status is in the program list above.

Program rules ↗

Audit programs, other rebates and help for lower-income homes: our Dallas–Fort Worth guide.

Systems that suit Dallas–Fort Worth

Winters here don't call for cold-weather ratings, so these are the certified systems with the highest SEER2, on current refrigerants, from ENERGY STAR's US listings. Rebadged twins with identical ratings are folded into one row.

How to read the tables: SEER2 is cooling efficiency over a season and EER2 on the hottest afternoons; HSPF2 is heating efficiency over a season. Size is the rated output in BTU/h (12,000 BTU/h is one ton). The AHRI number identifies the exact certified pairing for rebates. Full definitions: how to read the numbers.

Central systems that cool most efficiently

Central systems that cool most efficiently for Dallas–Fort Worth
Brand Outdoor / indoor model Size SEER2 EER2 HSPF2 Refrigerant AHRI #
Carrier Infinity 23 VS Heat Pump 27VNA324A*030* CVAMA4421XMA*+UI Same ratings also listed as Bryant, Heil, Tempstar, Comfortmaker, KeepRite and other ICP brands, ACiQ, Kenmore 27,600 BTU/h 2-ton 23.0 14.0 9.5 R-454B 217624611
Bryant Evolution 23 VS Heat Pump 293VAN048**AA* FE5BNBD60L*+UI Same ratings also listed as Heil, Tempstar, Comfortmaker, KeepRite and other ICP brands, ACiQ, Kenmore 48,000 BTU/h 4-ton 23.0 12.5 9.5 R-454B 215931505
Carrier Infinity 23 VS Heat Pump 27VNA336A*030* CVAVA6124XMA*+UI Same ratings also listed as Bryant, Heil, Tempstar, Comfortmaker, KeepRite and other ICP brands, ACiQ, Kenmore 37,600 BTU/h 3-ton 22.5 12.5 8.5 R-454B 215936924
Heil, Tempstar, Comfortmaker, KeepRite and other ICP brands SmartSense 23 VS HP B5H3V36*K*AAA* EVM5X61M24A*+WALLCON Same ratings also listed as Kenmore 37,600 BTU/h 3-ton 22.5 12.5 8.5 R-454B 218411807
York LX SERIES YH960E2C11 CTM60C5CGS1+JMC17C2SN1+CC Same ratings also listed as Coleman and Luxaire, Kenmore 48,000 BTU/h 4-ton 22.0 12.0 9.0 R-454B 218026792
Mitsubishi Electric P series 5HCL9036A1000A* 5TEM9D04AC31SA* 40,000 BTU/h 3-ton 21.2 12.1 9.2 R-454B 217497618
Lennox DAVE LENNOX SIGNATURE SL22KLV SERIES SL22KLV-060-230A** CK40[C,U]T-60C-**+TDR 51,000 BTU/h 4.5-ton 21.1 11.7 9.0 R-454B 216776120
Lennox Elite EL21KLV SERIES EL21KLV-024-230A** CK40HT-24B-**+TDR Same ratings also listed as Armstrong Air, AirEase, Ducane and Concord 24,000 BTU/h 2-ton 21.0 13.5 8.2 R-454B 218745112

Mini-splits that cool most efficiently

Mini-splits that cool most efficiently for Dallas–Fort Worth
Brand Outdoor / indoor model Size SEER2 EER2 HSPF2 Refrigerant AHRI #
Carrier 45M Series 37MPRAQ06AA3 45MPHAQ06XA3 Same ratings also listed as Bryant, Midea, Payne and WeatherMaker 9,000 BTU/h 0.5-ton 35.1 17.5 15.6 R-454B 215413141
Mitsubishi Electric M-Series MUZ-FX06NLHZ*** MSZ-FX06NL*** 9,000 BTU/h 0.5-ton 35.0 21.5 13.0 R-454B 215611124
Midea MSE Series MO1SS-H06B-2A MSESU-H06B-2A Same ratings also listed as Comfort-Aire and Century, Blueridge, AI AIR CONDITIONING, KEEN Home, Mainline, Novair 9,000 BTU/h 0.5-ton 35.0 17.4 15.6 R-454B 215471385
Fujitsu AIRSTAGE H-Series AOUH09KTAP1 ASUH09KTAS 12,000 BTU/h 1-ton 33.5 19.1 14.0 R-32 216018255
Carrier 45M Series 37MPRAQ09AA3 45MPHAQ09XA3 Same ratings also listed as Bryant, Midea, Payne and WeatherMaker 12,000 BTU/h 1-ton 33.5 17.0 14.6 R-454B 215413142
Midea MSE Series MO1SS-H09B-2A MSESU-H09B-2A Same ratings also listed as Senville, Comfort-Aire and Century, Blueridge, AI AIR CONDITIONING, CanAir, KEEN Home, Mainline, Novair 12,000 BTU/h 1-ton 33.3 17.0 14.6 R-454B 215471386
Fujitsu AIRSTAGE H-Series AOUH09KZAH1 ASUH09KZAS 12,000 BTU/h 1-ton 33.1 18.8 13.3 R-32 214888800
Mitsubishi Electric M-Series MUZ-FX09NLHZ*** MSZ-FX09NL*** 12,000 BTU/h 1-ton 33.1 18.4 13.3 R-454B 215611125

Brands with the most efficient cooling

Brands by the best SEER2 among their certified systems. Each brand page has the warranty, product lines and best models.

Heat pump brands for Dallas–Fort Worth
Brand Best SEER2 Best EER2 All certified models Price tier
Midea 35.1 18.1 629 Mid-range
Bryant 35.1 18.0 219 Budget to premium
Carrier 35.1 18.0 201 Budget to premium
Payne and WeatherMaker 35.1 18.0 136 Budget
Mitsubishi Electric 35.0 21.5 369 Premium
Blueridge 35.0 18.0 202 Budget
Comfort-Aire and Century 35.0 18.0 151 Mid-range
Fujitsu 33.5 19.1 130 Budget to premium
Senville 33.3 18.0 45 Budget
Heil, Tempstar, Comfortmaker, KeepRite and other ICP brands 33.1 18.0 275 Budget to premium
Hisense 32.0 18.4 116 Mid-range
Gree 30.0 16.8 406 Mid-range

Compare every brand · All 43 brand pages and every certified name

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