Ontario · area guide · 9 communities · checked October 8, 2026

Home energy audits, radon and well water testing in the County of Brant

The County of Brant is home to 39,474 people (2021 Census), and 30% of their houses were built before 1961. This guide covers 9 communities, from Paris, St. George and Burford to the smallest hamlets, with the local numbers that shape an energy audit or a home health test.

A Victorian red-brick semi-detached house with a front porch in autumn

Population (2021)

39,474

Communities listed

9

Houses built before 1961

30%

Heating degree-days

4,194

Waterloo Wellington Airport

How the County of Brant is built

County of Brant's houses by when they were built Ten house shapes, one for each tenth of County of Brant's 13,550 houses. Before 1961: 30%, 1961–1990: 29%, 1991–2000: 12%, 2001 or later: 29%. Older houses glow hotter.
  • Before 1961 30%
  • 1961–1990 29%
  • 1991–2000 12%
  • 2001 or later 29%
Each house stands for one in ten of County of Brant's 13,550 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row, duplex and mobile homes), drawn by when it was built. The glow shows the usual pattern: older houses tend to be leakier and less insulated. Snowfall scales with heating degree-days. Sources: Statistics Canada 2021 Census (table 98-10-0233-01), Environment and Climate Change Canada 1981–2010 climate normals (Waterloo Wellington Airport) and the National Building Code 2020 January design temperature for Paris.

This page covers the County of Brant, the single-tier municipality around Brantford that includes Paris, St. George and Burford. Brantford is a separate city with its own pages.

Six local guides for the County of Brant

County of Brant at a glance

People and homes

39,474 people and 14,778 private dwellings in 2021, up 10.8% in population since 2016.

Housing

Of the 13,550 houses in the County of Brant (single-detached, semi-detached, row houses, duplexes and mobile homes), 30% were built before 1961 and 59% before 1991, according to the 2021 Census. The typical house dates from 1981–1990.

Climate

Environment and Climate Change Canada's 1981–2010 climate normal at Waterloo Wellington Airport (34.4 km from the middle of the area) is 4,194 heating degree-days a year, with a January mean of −6.5°C. The building code's 2.5% January design temperature is −18°C.

Radon

In Health Canada’s 2012 survey, 10.4% of 96 homes tested in the Brant County Health Unit were above the guideline. The larger 2024 Cross-Canada survey reports 12.4% (1 in 8) of homes at or above the guideline for Ontario as a whole.

Wells

Free bacteria testing through Public Health Ontario, with bottles from Grand Erie Public Health weekdays 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Pick up bottles at the County of Brant offices in Burford (26 Park Avenue) and Paris (66 Grand River Street North) or at the St. George and Scotland public libraries. The Burford office takes samples on the last Wednesday of every month except December, 8:30 a.m. to 2 p.m.

Energy advisors

NRCan's list (checked October 8, 2026) shows 22 service organizations registered for postal codes in Paris. Confirm they travel to your community.

Heating

Province-wide, 58% of Ontario households heat mainly with natural gas, 18% with electricity, 4% with propane and 1% each with oil and wood (Statistics Canada, 2023); there's no published breakdown for this area alone.

Every community in the County of Brant

Grouped by municipality, with 2021 Census populations. Names come from Natural Resources Canada's geographical names database and Statistics Canada's population centres.

  • County of Brant 39,474Burford, Glen Morris, Harley, Mount Pleasant, Oakland, Paris, Scotland, St. George

Covered on city pages

  • Brantford 104,688Brantford has its own pages.

Who does the work in the County of Brant

Rebates and financing for the County of Brant homes

Nearby city pages and guides

Planning upgrades in the County of Brant?

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